Who is responsible for prosecuting criminal cases?

The district attorney is primarily responsible for prosecuting criminal cases. This role involves representing the government in legal proceedings, and the district attorney's office is tasked with the responsibility of bringing charges against individuals accused of committing crimes. They gather evidence, present cases in court, and make decisions about whether to pursue prosecution based on the circumstances surrounding each case.

This role is critical in the criminal justice system as district attorneys ensure that justice is served and that offenders are held accountable for their actions, while also considering the interests of the community. It's their duty to uphold the law and protect public safety by taking appropriate legal action against those who violate it.

The public defender's role is quite different, serving to provide legal representation for defendants who cannot afford to hire their own attorney. Judges facilitate the legal process within the courtroom, ensuring that trials are conducted fairly and according to the law, but they do not prosecute cases. Defense attorneys advocate on behalf of their clients and aim to defend against the charges brought by the prosecution, which distinguishes their role from that of the district attorney.