What term gained prominence around 1967 due to a nationwide study of the nation's crime problem initiated by the President's Commission?

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The term that gained prominence around 1967, following a nationwide study initiated by the President's Commission on Law Enforcement and Administration of Justice, is the criminal justice system. This study was pivotal in shaping the understanding of crime and how the various components of law enforcement, the courts, and corrections interact and function as a whole.

The term "criminal justice system" encompasses the comprehensive framework in which crime is addressed in society, including prevention, enforcement, adjudication, and rehabilitation. It emphasizes the interconnectedness of different entities involved in managing crime, distinguishing it from other less encompassing concepts such as law enforcement frameworks or public safety initiatives, which focus on specific aspects of crime control rather than the holistic system. Additionally, the judicial process model pertains specifically to the court system without addressing the broader network of law enforcement and corrections, which are crucial parts of the criminal justice system. Thus, adopting the term 'criminal justice system' set the stage for future discussions and reforms in crime policy and the administration of justice.

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