What is the primary role of a defense attorney in the criminal justice system?

The primary role of a defense attorney in the criminal justice system is to represent the accused and protect their legal rights. This responsibility is foundational to the adversarial system of justice, where the prosecution and defense present their cases before an impartial judge or jury. Defense attorneys ensure that their clients receive a fair trial, have access to legal counsel, and can present their side of the story.

In doing so, defense attorneys will investigate cases, gather evidence, interview witnesses, and challenge the prosecution's evidence and legal arguments. They play a critical role in advocating for their client's interests, which includes negotiating plea deals, advising clients on legal options, and, if necessary, representing them in court during trial proceedings. This representation is vital to upholding the principles of justice and due process, ensuring that every individual, regardless of the charges against them, has the right to a competent defense.